Lybbe’s Almshouses: tackling damp and securing homes for the future

CASE STUDY: How a £40,000 loan from The Almshouse Association helped tackle damp and improve residents’ homes.

The Almshouse Association supports member charities to develop, maintain and improve their almshouses through grants and loans, helping trustees provide safe, warm and comfortable homes for residents while preserving their historic buildings.

Lybbe’s Almshouses in Goring-on-Thames received a £40,000 loan from the Association to help fund essential refurbishment works, tackling longstanding damp problems and ensuring a healthier home for its residents.

They have kindly put together the below details to share with the membership.

Lybbe’s Almshouses are located next to St Thomas of Canterbury Church in Goring-on-Thames.

The cottages were built in 1708 and bequeathed by Richard Lybbe in 1714 to the ancient parishes of Goring, Checkendon and Whitchurch. The properties are Grade II listed and consequently any refurbishment must be undertaken taking this into account.

The above photograph shows the cottages as they are today, two semi-detached houses; however, they were originally built as four separate dwellings for the benefit of the “poor men” of the parish.

In 1967 the cottages were modernised and reduced to the two we have today and during this process some attempt was made to cure damp issues by part rendering the outside walls, painting the internal brickwork with bituminous paint and plastering with cement-based plaster.

In 2018 the properties were further modernised to include an upstairs ensuite toilet, new gas-fired heating, new kitchen and utility room. Attempts were again made to address the damp issue, but within a year it reappeared in cottage one.

In April 2025, our resident in cottage one sadly passed away. With the cottage now vacant the trustees decided that the property required refurbishment before a new resident moved in. This also pressurised the trustees to fund and undertake the work as soon as possible.

The trustees took advice from an architect, a structural engineer and a specialist builder dealing with old buildings. Of all the advice given we were most impressed by that of the builder from the Breathable House Company. They explained that old properties have a tendency to damp due to having no damp course, no cavity walls, shallow foundations and poor ventilation.

It was recommended that the internal cement-based plaster and outside render be removed and replaced with lime-based material. Also, the adjacent chimney should have the cement-based pointing replaced with lime-based pointing and a few damaged bricks replaced.

The trustees had read an Almshouse Association case study from The Francis Geering Almshouses that were of a similar age to Lybbe’s and suffered from similar problems and they had used the Breathable House Company to undertake the work. We spoke to the Francis Geering trustees and learnt that their project had been a great success and they were very satisfied with the work of the Breathable House Company. This input gave us the confidence to proceed with the Breathable House Company, who also undertook acquiring the listed building planning permission.

The Charity had accrued available funds of £60,000 against an estimate for the work of £100,000 and an approach was made to The Almshouse Association for a loan of £40,000 which was granted.

Without this loan we would have had to scale the proposed work back, which would have resulted in a patched up unsatisfactory conclusion.

Work started in October 2025 with the removal of the plaster and render. The remaining resident temporarily moved out for two weeks whilst the noisy part of the work was undertaken. The render was also removed from the adjacent cottage two as an expediency. There were a few extra problems uncovered in the process but nothing too serious. The exposed brickwork was left uncovered for two months to assist drying out.

In the Spring of 2026, the lime-based plaster and render were applied, the chimney repointed, and the whole house redecorated with final completion in July 2026 and on budget!

The opportunity was also taken to relay the rear courtyard with a breathable base and natural stone to ensure good drainage away from the property.

The images below show the final result.

Our new resident Liz Giles moved into her new home on 27 July 2026, receiving her keys from one of the Lybbe’s trustees, Reverend Ben Phillips.


The Almshouse Association was delighted to support this project through its grants and loans programme, helping to ensure that another historic almshouse can continue its long tradition of providing homes and communities for those who need them most.

We would like to thank all the people and organisations who so kindly donate to The Almshouse Association and leave gifts in their Wills. Without their generosity, we would not be in a position to help support almshouse charities with their renovations and new builds.

The Almshouse Association awards loans and grants to our member charities every year. In 2025, £1,198,500 was approved in new loans and grants totalled £50,000. Charities pay no interest on the loans, just a small administration fee. As they make repayments on the loans over a ten-year period, the Association can continue to offer loans to charities year after year, meaning that your donations continue to support almshouses and their residents in perpetuity.

If you are interested in making a donation to The Almshouse Association or leaving a gift in your Will, please do visit our Support Us pages here.



300 years of Goring Heath Almshouses

A celebration of 300 years of affordable housing

Goring Heath Almshouses in South Oxfordshire celebrated its 300th Anniversary on 12 September 2026 in the tranquil 23-acre grounds of its Grade 1 listed buildings.

The 65 guests included current and former residents and trustees, Mr David Woodgate, Deputy Lieutenant of Oxfordshire, Mr Willie Hartley-Russell, the Chairman of The Almshouse Association and Mr Mark Skidmore, the Chairman of Goring Heath Parish Council.

A special service of celebration in St Bartholomew’s chapel – led by the Charity’s Chaplain, the Rev Ross Hathway – was followed by a sit-down lunch.

Artifacts and documents from the Charity’s history were displayed in the common room. Later, Mr David Woodgate and Mr Garry Forster, the Chairman of the Charity, unveiled a plaque in the grounds near three newly planted copper beech trees to commemorate the event.

David Woodgate, the Deputy Lieutenant of Oxfordshire, Garry Forster, Chairman of The Allnutt and Baker Almshouse and Educational Trust;

The Charity was founded in 1726 by Henry Allnutt, a lawyer and local landowner from the Allnutt family of Ibstone, near Stokenchurch. He bequeathed most of his estate to building the almshouses at Goring Heath for twelve ‘decayed tradesmen’ from local parishes; happily a far cry from today’s residents who live in homes much improved since 1726. Indeed, recent trustees have made significant improvements including installing new back up boilers but there are always new challenges including finding the funds to update the cold water system which will cost some £150,000.

 As Mr Hartley Russell reminded everyone, almshouses have been a bedrock of affordable housing for centuries and he noted that those here at Goring Heath were a perfect example of this.  

The Almshouse Association Chairman, Willie Hartley Russell;  David Woodgate, the Deputy Lieutenant of Oxfordshire, Garry Forster, Chairman of The Allnutt and Baker Almshouse and Educational Trust; Mark Skidmore, Chairman of Goring Heath Parish Council. 
L to R – Brenda Jacobs, Jane Scobie, Sue Gair, Pauline Cooper and Jo Wooldridge.
Ian Smith, Sue Gair

See also: Goring Heath Almshouses celebrated its 300 Anniversary



A day of thanksgiving, reflection and celebration

80 years of The Almshouse Association

The Almshouse Association marked its 80th anniversary with a special day of thanksgiving, reflection and celebration at Southwark Cathedral, London on 21 September 2026, returning to the place where the Association’s story began.

Autumn sunshine added to the joyful atmosphere as 80 guests gathered in the cathedral courtyard. Supporters, researchers, ambassadors, founding charities, member charities, staff and board members came together to reflect on eight decades of service to the almshouse movement and to look ahead to the future.

The afternoon began with bespoke tours of the cathedral, giving guests the opportunity to explore its rich history and its significance to the Association and almshouse movement. The tours highlighted the inaugural meetings held in 1946, which led to the formation the Association.

The Association’s 80-year history was brought to life through a fascinating archive display for guests to explore.

The collection offered a glimpse into eight decades of service to the almshouse movement, featuring historic documents and letters, photographs, accounts, reports, publications and press clippings, as well as books celebrating almshouses and their inspiring history and buildings.

Among the items was a mallet that was used to strike the table and keep order at early board meetings – a tangible link to the Association’s earliest days.

CEO Nick Phillips formally opened the event, welcoming guests and reflecting on the passion and commitment that brought the Association into being, as well as the challenges facing those entrusted with its stewardship today. He then introduced the Dean of Southwark, The Very Revd Dr Mark Oakley, before guests heard from representatives of three prominent charities with deep roots in the Association’s history: Martyn Craddock of United St Saviour’s, Sarah Oliver of Mercers and Chris Wilson of Southwark Charities, all spoke warmly of their charities and the positive impact they are having on people’s lives.

Nick Phillips, CEO of The Almshouse Association
Dean of Southwark, The Very Revd Dr Mark Oakley
Sarah Oliver, Mercers

One of the afternoon’s most moving contributions came from residents, Bett Llewelyn, who shared her journey from growing up on a farm in Wales to becoming a teacher in London.

She spoke candidly about the challenges of being priced out of her neighbourhood and the difference finding a home at Appleby Blue almshouse had made to her life, bringing not only a beautiful place to live but also a renewed sense of belonging and social connection.

What a memorable day yesterday was! I learnt so much, met so many interesting people and left feeling so proud of the Association.

None of this happens by chance: I should be most grateful if you would pass on my thanks and appreciation to all involved in both the planning and execution of the celebrations. 

Juliet Smith JP DL

Chris Wilson, Southwark Charities
Martyn Craddock, United St Saviours Charity
Bet Llewelyn, Appleby Blue Almshouses

Willie Hartley Russell, Chair of the Association, gave a stirring summing up, reflecting on the Association’s history and its extraordinary supporters, including, from the arts world, poet Sir John Betjeman and the filmstar Douglas Fairbanks Jr. This provided a fitting introduction to the Association’s new ambassador, renowned actor Hugh Bonneville.

Hugh was delighted have just discovered that the famous first meeting on 14 February 1946 took place on the day his father (and his father’s twin) turned 20. He spoke warmly about what had drawn him to support the almshouse movement and his enthusiasm for helping to highlight the Association’s work, before cutting the 80th anniversary cake.

Chairman of The Almshouse Association, Willie Hartley Russell
Guests assembled in the Garry Weston library
Hugh Bonneville cuts our the celebratory cake

Guests then gathered in the cathedral for a bespoke Evensong service, which formed the centrepiece of the afternoon’s celebrations.

Representatives of the livery companies with longstanding links to The Almshouse Association – the Worshipful Companies of Skinners, Salters, Ironmongers and Vintners – robed for the Order of Procession and entered the cathedral alongside the Dean of Rochester, the Very Revd Dr Philip Hesketh, the Dean of Southwark, The Very Revd Dr Mark Oakley and the choir.

The Association’s Chairman, Willie Hartley Russell read the first reading.

‘I was honoured to represent the Ironmongers Company at the 80th anniversary celebrations. We are incredibly proud of our long-term links with the Almshouse Association, which has become a forceful and significant voice in representing the diversity and needs of its members.’

Richard Patteson-Knight Esq,
Worshipful Company of Ironmongers

The service was a truly glorious and uplifting occasion, with all the music and readings reflecting the enduring values of charity, compassion and shelter. The closing hymn, Be Thou My Vision, was a particularly fitting choice for this service of thanksgiving, celebrating 80 years of commitment to almshouses and the communities they serve.

The evening concluded with sparkling wine and canapés in the Retrochoir, a beautiful chapel at the rear of the church. Association Vice-Chair, Andrew Barnes thanked guests and raised a toast to The Almshouse Association, bringing a memorable day of reflection and gratitude to a celebratory close.

Our sincere thanks go to our founding charities and supporters, whose commitment has shaped the Association over the past 80 years, and to the clergy, choir and administrative team at Southwark Cathedral for their generous welcome and for helping to make this such a beautiful anniversary.

And special thanks to our sponsors, Grout Insurance Brokers, Winckworth Sherwood LLP and W1M who made the day possible.

Really enjoyed the day, excellent speakers also and good to catch up with old colleagues. 

Chris Jones, CEO Wyggestons



Saffron Walden almshouses gets £500K boost

Saffron Walden Almshouses has been awarded £500,000 through the Veterans’ Capital Housing Fund, funded by the Office for Veterans’ Affairs and delivered by the Armed Forces Covenant Fund Trust, to support Project Crocus.

The project will provide 16 affordable, accessible and eco-friendly homes for people facing hardship and homelessness, including local veterans and members of the Armed Forces community.

The award is a major milestone towards the project’s £5.8 million fundraising target, with construction expected to begin in 2027.

Gary Hyams, chair of Saffron Walden Almshouses, said:

“We are very grateful for the support of the Armed Forces Covenant Fund for their generous funding of Project Crocus. It recognises the importance of our work in providing affordable, accessible, and sustainable homes for people who are facing great challenges, including members of our Armed Forces community..…This award brings us one step closer to creating a legacy to benefit current and future generations here in Saffron Walden.”

The Almshouse Association is delighted to see this ambitious project taking another important step towards becoming a reality. Project Crocus will create much-needed homes while continuing the almshouse tradition of providing safe, affordable and supportive housing for people facing hardship, including those who have served in the Armed Forces.



St John’s Hospital Garden

….from silent lawns to a thriving wildlife haven

Back in 2023, the St John’s Hospital grounds were immaculate. The lawns were neatly trimmed, the hedges perfectly maintained, and everything was orderly. It was decided, however, that there was plenty of untapped potential in the extensive grounds and a change of direction gradually took place.

With encouragement from the trustees, a new vision emerged: to rewild the grounds, increase biodiversity, and create an environment that would benefit both wildlife and residents. One of the first and most important decisions was to become completely pesticide-free. The local ecosystem and the nearby River Wylye would be better off without the residue of slug pellets and insecticides.

The transformation began gradually. Hedges were left untouched during nesting season, and lawns were allowed to grow a little longer. Sections of the grounds were left to grow wild, and later, a dedicated wildlife area, complete with a pond, was introduced. Reduced mowing not only cut emissions and noise pollution but also revealed dormant treasures within the grounds — including native wildflowers and even wild orchids.

Areas of plain grass were reduced to make space for more allotments where residents grow their own vegetables and flowers, reconnecting them with nature and with each other. No-dig and raised beds, and a thriving allotment group, have widened the appeal of working an allotment or garden strip.

Encouraging residents outdoors just to enjoy the grounds was another key focus. New pathways have been developed, with the less mobile in mind, with seating areas to create peaceful spaces where residents can relax, socialise, and enjoy the changing landscape around them. New flower beds have been planted with pollinators in mind, carefully designed to provide colour, fragrance, and food for bees and butterflies throughout the seasons. A resident has helped us introduce beehives to the site, and today St John’s proudly produces its own honey.

Sustainability was central to the project. Twelve water butts were installed to help conserve water. A polytunnel and replacement potting sheds allow plants to be cultivated on-site.  A controlled system of composting was introduced to help reduce waste and create nutrient-rich compost for future planting. Replacing old petrol-powered equipment with electric alternatives reinforces our commitment to a greener future.

Most rewarding of all has been the return of wildlife. Bats now visit regularly, alongside an increasing variety of birds including swifts, swallows, goldfinches, woodpeckers, and even red kites soaring overhead. Grounds at St John’s are now more alive with movement, birdsong, colour and residents, creating a more restorative environment. We have done this through the support, dedication and goodwill of our trustees, staff and residents and without a major programme of expenditure.  As funds allow, we will continue to evolve the site and harvest the rewards.



Painting almshouses: a different perspective

Almshouses are often admired for their architecture and heritage, but few people get the opportunity to see them through the eyes of both a building expert and an artist.

Tim Richardson, one of The Almshouse Association’s Panel Consultants, undertakes quinquennial inspections of almshouses through his professional work. He is also a talented painter, and after sharing some of his artwork on LinkedIn, we asked Tim if he would be happy to share a selection with our members.

We are delighted that he agreed. Tim has chosen three almshouse buildings, each with its own story and personal connection.


Berkeley’s Hospital, Worcester

Tim says this local landmark caught his attention when he used to pass it every week on his way to college in Worcester. Although he never ventured beyond the front gates, he was always struck by how well the building had survived in its enclosed city-centre setting.

The chapel is the main focus of the building, with the almshouses flanking it in a more modest, traditional style.


Ford’s Hospital, Coventry

This building is particularly special to Tim, as he has the privilege of carrying out its quinquennial inspections as well as providing heritage advice.

Partly rebuilt following Second World War bombing, Ford’s Hospital was skilfully restored, to the extent that its wartime damage is barely apparent today.

Tim recalls an amusing conversation with a passer-by who commented that the building “used to be a hospital”. Tim explained that, in one sense, it still is – explaining the historic use of the word hospital for almshouses, which referred to a place of hospitality and care rather than medical treatment. The explanation, however, did not quite convince his bemused audience!


The Retail Trust

Tim visited The Retail Trust during an Almshouse Association Panel Consultants visit and was immediately struck by its grandeur, symmetry and striking Victorian Gothic architecture.

This painting imagines the building at night – although, as Tim admits, he had long since left before the sun went down! See top of this news article for the building by day.

He remembers being warmly welcomed by the trustees, who were clearly very proud of their impressive buildings.

Tim’s paintings offer a fascinating new perspective on these much-loved buildings, capturing not only their architectural character but also something of the stories, memories and personal connections that make almshouses so special.

Keep them coming Tim !

Paintings published by kind permission of Tim Richardson



Announcing the 2026 Awards recipients!

Celebrating innovation, inspiration and community

We are delighted to announce the 2026 Almshouse Association Award recipients, celebrating projects completed in 2025 that demonstrate innovation, imagination, care and an unwavering commitment to residents and their communities.

Following a rigorous judging process, including visits to almshouse charities across the country, the Awards panel was impressed by the exceptional quality and diversity of this year’s entries. From breathing new life into neglected historic buildings to creating sustainable new homes, developing beautiful gardens and finding innovative ways to strengthen communities, these projects demonstrate the continuing relevance and vitality of the almshouse movement.

This year’s awards recognise achievements across three categories: Inspirational Homes, Gardens & People, and Innovation for Living. Alongside Distinction and Highly Commended awards, a number of projects have also been recognised for their outstanding contribution.

Here are this year’s recipients.

Sackville College – Distinction

Sackville College almshouses in East Grinstead created an outstanding 100% organic kitchen garden that provides residents with fresh, seasonal produce grown on site.

The garden produces a wide variety of fruit, vegetables and herbs, with residents involved in choosing what is grown. A door-to-door delivery service ensures that everyone can benefit, including residents with limited mobility.

The project combines sustainability, nutrition and wellbeing. Rainwater harvesting, composting, crop rotation and organic growing methods support biodiversity and minimise waste. A plant stall at the college gates also generates income to fund the garden, making the project remarkably self-sustaining.

Beyond the food itself, the garden has become a social focal point — creating opportunities for conversation, engagement and connection with nature.


Dr Radcliffe’s Almshouses – Recognised

At Dr Radcliffe’s Almshouses in Steeple Aston, two historic almshouses dating from 1660 have benefited from the replacement of inadequate side porches with carefully designed, historically sympathetic extensions.

Using local Cotswold stone, timber windows and traditional craftsmanship, the new entrances improve the appearance and functionality of the Grade II-listed buildings while providing residents with warmer, safer and more accessible entrance spaces, as well as valuable seating and storage.

The work was undertaken while residents remained in their homes, including one resident aged 95, with the contractor managing the project with almost no disruption to daily life. Unexpected drainage discoveries added to the challenges, but the completed project successfully combines heritage conservation with practical improvements for residents.


Jesus Hospital Charity – Recognised

Jesus Hospital Charity has transformed an overlooked area at the James Ravenscroft Almshouses in Barnet with a new living wall and landscaped pond.

The project has created a peaceful garden space for residents and staff, turning a previously plain historic wall into a vibrant feature surrounded by planting and wildlife.

The pond and living wall are designed to support both wellbeing and biodiversity, encouraging pollinators and amphibians while providing residents with an attractive place to relax and meet.

The planting had its challenges: after discovering that the wall received prolonged, intense sunlight, the gardening team adapted their plans and replaced the original planting with hardier, drought-tolerant species.

Nicholas Chamberlaine’s Hospital and Sermon Charity – Highly Commended

In Bedworth, Nicholas Chamberlaine’s Hospital and Sermon Charity has transformed a derelict former public convenience next to its historic almshouses into two high-quality one-bedroom cottages.

Once a neglected and vandalised building that had become an eyesore and a focus for anti-social behaviour, the site has been turned into attractive, secure homes that fit seamlessly alongside the historic almshouses. The project involved significant challenges, including conservation-area restrictions, the proximity of a Grade II* listed building and unstable ground discovered during construction.

The result is a striking example of turning a community liability into an asset, while creating two new homes and extending the supportive community enjoyed by existing residents.

Before
Opening ceremony
New kitchen

The Charity of Sir Thomas & Lady Kytson – Commended

At Kytson Cottages in Hengrave, Suffolk, the Charity of Sir Thomas & Lady Kytson has undertaken a sensitive programme of restoration to improve three historic Tudor cottages.

The project has dramatically improved thermal efficiency and resident comfort while respecting the buildings’ heritage. Inefficient heating systems were replaced with wood-pellet stoves, draughty doors were renewed and natural lambswool insulation was introduced. Traditional lime plaster, Suffolk pargetting and locally sourced materials were used to protect the historic character of the cottages.

The project also placed strong emphasis on sustainability, traditional craftsmanship and resident wellbeing, with the works carefully planned to minimise disruption to residents, including those with health and mobility challenges.


Edward Mayes Trust – Commended

The Edward Mayes Trust has completed a major refurbishment of the remaining four cottages at Inghams Almshouses in New Mills, High Peak.

The six Grade II-listed cottages date from 1880 and form an important part of the town’s heritage. The extensive programme has addressed years of piecemeal repairs, providing new roofs, rewiring, improved heating and plumbing, modern kitchens and accessible bathrooms while preserving the buildings’ Victorian character.

The project has also improved energy efficiency and safety, helping secure these historic homes as affordable housing for local people for generations to come. Considerable care was taken to support residents through the process, including carefully managing decanting and working around the challenges presented by the age and condition of the buildings.


The James Charities – Recognised

At St Clement’s Church in Nechells, Birmingham, The James Charities has created ten new independent-living apartments while restoring the historic Victorian façades and original church entrance porch.

The new homes form part of the existing almshouse community and include level access, accessible wet rooms, lift access and facilities designed to support independent living. The project has also created improved communal areas, covered walkways and a landscaped courtyard.

Sustainability has been central to the development, with air-source heat pumps, underfloor heating, solar panels, high levels of insulation and mechanical ventilation with heat recovery. The courtyard has also been designed as a biodiverse urban sanctuary, with native planting and habitats for birds, bats, hedgehogs and insects.

Perhaps most importantly, the project was developed through extensive consultation with residents, staff, trustees, neighbours and local councillors, helping create a strong sense of shared ownership.


MY Trust – Recognised

MY Trust has transformed Foster House in Solihull, formerly Alexandra Court, from a closed extra-care facility into 14 new homes for older people.

The original building, which had contained 21 small studio apartments, closed in 2024 as changing care models and rising operating costs made its previous use unsustainable. Rather than lose a structurally sound building, the Trust took the opportunity to redesign and repurpose it.

The result is two bungalows, four two-bedroom apartments and eight spacious one-bedroom homes, all designed to support independent living. Residents were consulted throughout the process to help ensure the new homes met their needs.

The redevelopment demonstrates how existing buildings can be adapted creatively to meet changing housing needs while making the best possible use of an existing asset. The newly transformed building has also been renamed Foster House in honour of Betty Foster, a much-loved former resident and long-standing trustee and advocate for the Trust.

William Lovett’s Almshouse Charity – Highly Commended

William Lovett’s Almshouse Charity has taken a bold approach to the future of almshouse living in West Haddon, Northamptonshire, by creating six new, highly sustainable bungalows for older residents.

The new homes enable older residents to move from unsuitable two-storey Victorian almshouses into accessible, energy-efficient homes designed for long-term independent living. This, in turn, allows the original Victorian terrace to be refurbished and reopened to a wider age range, creating a new mixed-age community and effectively doubling the local almshouse provision.

The development incorporates ground-source heating, solar PV, battery storage, EV charging and rainwater harvesting, alongside private garden terraces and accessible wet rooms.

The project is the culmination of more than seven years of work by the charity, including major changes to its structure and objectives, a lengthy planning process, securing Registered Provider status and raising more than £1 million in funding.

It is an ambitious example of how a small, historic almshouse charity can evolve its model to respond to the housing needs of both older and younger people.


Celebrating the almshouse movement

Taken together, these projects demonstrate the extraordinary range of work taking place across the almshouse movement.

They show that innovation does not have to mean abandoning tradition. Historic buildings can be restored for another generation; new homes can be designed around independence and community, gardens can improve both wellbeing and biodiversity, and existing buildings can be reinvented to meet changing needs.

Above all, this year’s Award recipients demonstrate what can be achieved when trustees, residents, staff, architects, contractors, volunteers and local communities work together with a shared purpose.

We warmly congratulate all of our 2026 Award recipients and everyone who contributed to these outstanding projects.


posted 17 September 2026


Case study: Lady Lumley’s Almshouses

Raising the roof at Lady Lumley’s Almshouses

The Almshouse Association provides financial support to member charities for the development of new almshouses and also for those facing significant repair and maintenance challenges, through grants and interest-free loans. This support can help almshouses address urgent works while protecting the quality, safety and security of residents’ homes.

Lady Lumley’s Almshouses in North Yorkshire needed urgent work after extensive water damage was found across the roofs of its 12 homes. Water was seeping through the roof seams, causing damp and eventually leaking into residents’ homes.

The project involved re-roofing all 12 almshouses and making good the internal damage caused by the leaks. To help the charity undertake this essential work, The Almshouse Association provided a £75,000 interest-free loan, helping to ensure that residents’ homes could be protected and restored.

For 370 years, Lady Lumley’s Almshouses Trust has been at the heart of the community in Thornton le Dale, North Yorkshire, providing safe, affordable and dignified homes for older people and those experiencing financial hardship or requiring additional physical or emotional support.

Founded in 1656 by the philanthropist Viscountess Lumley, the Trust manages twelve self-contained almshouses within a Grade II listed building in the heart of the North York Moors National Park. The almshouses are more than historic buildings—they are permanent homes that will continue serving the local community in perpetuity.

In 2014, the Trust undertook an ambitious programme to modernise the almshouses. The project created bright, accessible kitchens and living spaces, installed wet rooms and underfloor heating, and improved the overall standard of accommodation while carefully retaining the buildings’ historic character.

Some of the project funding was sourced through a grant, partnered with Ryedale District Council and Broadacres Property Developers, the rest was in the form of a mortgage taken out by the Trust. Due to the grant, the project management had to be overseen by a company agreement (Braoadacres) as part of the grant terms.

Unfortunately, the project did not deliver the quality that had been expected, mainly due to the  principal building contractor entering receivership within months of work commencing, creating significant challenges for the project.

Although practical completion was achieved in late 2014, defects soon became apparent. Initial concerns were raised with the building management team following completion and whilst initially they agreed to some minor works, no responsibility could be legally endorsed for the continually worsening issues.

Over time, water ingress caused extensive deterioration to the roof structure, damaging roof timbers, internal electrics, plasterwork and decoration throughout the properties.

The Trust’s Quinquennial Inspection in June 2023 confirmed the severity of the situation. The report concluded that the damage to the replacement roof had become so extensive that repair was no longer viable. The only practical solution was to completely replace the roofs with a redesigned roof structure across all twelve almshouses.

The ceiling was removed to reveal the extent of the water ingress caused by leaks around the rooflight.
Residents Chris and Ruth make their first site visit, accompanied by Trustees Adrian Hamilton and Rebecca Hetherton, to see the progress of the works.
Scaffolding was erected along the full length of the twelve almshouses, providing access for the removal of the failing zinc roof and the reconstruction of the roof with an increased pitch.

Faced with a major conservation and construction project, the trustees launched the “Raise the Roof” appeal.

An experienced professional team was assembled, with Bramhall Blenkharn Leonard appointed as architects and project managers, Cooper & Hall acting as Quantity Surveyors, and Barnside Developments delivering the construction works.

Funding such a significant project presented a major challenge for a small charitable trust. The trustees secured a loan of £550,000 from Charity Bank, complemented by a £75,000 interest-free loan from The Almshouse Association. This support was instrumental in enabling the project to proceed when it was most needed.

Alongside this financial support, the trustees launched an ambitious community fundraising campaign. Through local events, donations and the generosity of individuals, businesses and supporters, more than £40,000 was raised. The response demonstrated just how highly Lady Lumley’s Almshouses are valued within the local community.

While replacing the roofs was technically challenging, the trustees’ greatest priority was the welfare of the residents.

Project Manager inspects progress from the scaffolding.
The gardens were carefully cordoned off throughout the project to protect them.
A view from the roof, highlighting the scale of the restoration works.

At the start of the project, nine elderly residents needed to be temporarily rehoused while the work was carried out. Many had lived in the almshouses for years and relied on the security, familiarity and support of their surroundings. The prospect of leaving their homes, even temporarily, was understandably unsettling.

The trustees were determined that no resident should suffer financially as a result of the essential building works. Every aspect of the move was fully funded by the Trust, including temporary accommodation, removal costs, storage, utility bills, postal redirection and all associated moving expenses. This commitment ensured that residents could focus on their wellbeing rather than worrying about the financial impact of being displaced.

The cost of rehousing residents amounted to approximately £90,000, representing a significant investment by the Charity to ensure every resident remained safe, comfortable and financially unaffected throughout the project.

Working with local partners, suitable temporary accommodation was secured for every resident. Throughout the five-month programme, the trustees also organised regular monthly social gatherings, enabling residents to stay connected, maintain friendships and continue to feel part of the Lady Lumley’s community despite living in different locations.

Replacing the roofs of 12 Grade II listed almshouses within a conservation area required careful planning, specialist expertise and close collaboration between the project team, contractors and statutory bodies.

The existing roofs were completely removed, exposing the living and dining areas below. The fitted kitchens were carefully enclosed to protect them from the weather and construction works.

Key elements of the project included:

  • Securing Planning Permission and Listed Building Consent through the North York Moors National Park Authority, ensuring all works respected the historic character of the buildings.
  • Undertaking the entire programme during the winter months, when poor weather presented a significant risk to both the construction programme and the exposed buildings. Despite these challenges, the project remained on schedule throughout. The work was phased by removing the roofs from just three properties at a time. Temporary weatherproof coverings were installed immediately to keep the buildings watertight while the new roof structures were constructed.
  • Removing the defective roof structures in their entirety and installing new structural timbers to provide a robust, long-term solution.
  • Increasing the roof pitch to improve water run-off and eliminate the issues that had affected the previous design.
  • Removing the original roof overhang, which had contributed to the earlier design failures.
  • Re-roofing all 12 properties in zinc, providing a durable, high-quality roofing system.
  • Removing the problematic Velux rooflights previously installed in the hallways and bathrooms, which had proved to be a major source of water ingress. These were replaced with discreet, energy-efficient LED ceiling panels, providing excellent lighting while eliminating future maintenance and weatherproofing issues.
  • Replastering, decorating and recarpeting the 12 properties.

The original project budget was £700,000 (including VAT). Construction costs were initially estimated at £450,000, but increased to £485,000 following agreed improvements, including upgraded lighting, replacement carpeting and decoration, together with additional repair works to two chimneys uncovered during construction. These additional costs were successfully accommodated within the project’s built-in 10% contingency allowance.

Further expenditure included professional fees for the architects, project managers, Quantity Surveyors and Building Control, together with the £90,000 cost of rehousing residents and associated moving expenses.

Led by the Project Manager, monthly progress meetings were held with the contractors, architects and Quantity Surveyors to review progress, monitor costs, discuss any necessary variations and undertake site inspections. In addition, the trustees established a dedicated Project Focus Group comprising three trustees, enabling decisions to be made quickly and ensuring the project remained on programme.

Through careful planning, excellent project management and strong collaboration between the professional team, contractors and trustees, the project was delivered safely, on time and within budget, securing the long-term future of Lady Lumley’s Almshouses.

Work commenced in January and was completed in mid-June, exactly as planned and within budget.

The new roof provides a secure, weatherproof and sustainable future for all 12 homes while preserving the historic character of this important Grade II listed building.

Welcome Home! Residents, Trustees, contractors and supporters gathered to celebrate the successful completion of the project with a special afternoon tea.
Residents Judith, Roz and Ruth enjoying the celebration afternoon tea.
Residents, Trustees, contractors and project supporters celebrate the completion of this major restoration project with an afternoon tea.

This achievement would not have been possible without the collaboration and commitment of many organisations, professionals and supporters. In particular, the trustees are deeply grateful to The Almshouse Association for its £75,000 interest-free loan, which provided vital confidence and financial support at a critical stage of the project.

The trustees would also like to recognise the extraordinary support of the local community, whose generosity and fundraising efforts helped raise more than £40,000 towards the project, demonstrating the affection and value placed on Lady Lumley’s Almshouses.


The Almshouse Association was delighted to support this project through its grants and loans programme, helping to ensure that another historic almshouse can continue its long tradition of providing homes and communities for those who need them most.

We would like to thank all the people and organisations who so kindly donate to The Almshouse Association and leave gifts in their Wills. Without their generosity, we would not be in a position to help support almshouse charities with their renovations and new builds.

The Almshouse Association awards loans and grants to our member charities every year. In 2025, £1,198,500 was approved in new loans and grants totalled £50,000. Charities pay no interest on the loans, just a small administration fee. As they make repayments on the loans over a ten-year period, the Association can continue to offer loans to charities year after year, meaning that your donations continue to support almshouses and their residents in perpetuity.

If you are interested in making a donation to The Almshouse Association or leaving a gift in your Will, please do visit our Support Us pages here.


posted 23 September 2026


Lygon Almshouse Trust party

Rosie Falconer (in pink below), Chief Executive to the Trustees of Lygon Almshouse Trust in London has sent us in these joyous photos to share with you.

“A wonderful afternoon of friendship and community at the Lygon Almshouse Trust Summer Party in June, where residents enjoyed a traditional afternoon tea complete with freshly baked scones, clotted cream and a tempting selection of delicious pastries.

The afternoon was filled with laughter, conversation and community spirit, creating a truly memorable occasion for everyone who attended.“



Beyond housing

How almshouses can strengthen their communities

“Like many almshouse charities, Hammersmith United Charities was founded hundreds of years ago, and yet our work is no less crucial today than it was when our founders first sought to support local people in need.

While parts of Hammersmith could be considered affluent, there is significant inequality across the borough. Thousands of people are experiencing severe hardship and one in three children lives in poverty. These challenges affect people of all ages and require a collective response from everyone who has a stake in the community.

Our two almshouses – John Betts House and Sycamore House – are home to 92 residents. However, our commitment to Hammersmith doesn’t end with our almshouses.

As a charity that has been embedded in the local community for more than 400 years, people trust us and we are very aware of the challenges they face. This gives us a unique insight into local needs and enables us to make a wider contribution to our community through grants to grassroots organisations that are making a tangible difference to local people’s lives.

The relationship between our almshouses and our grants programme is closer than people might expect. Our residents benefit from, volunteer with and actively support many of the organisations we fund.

For example, we have helped fund training for volunteers at Hammersmith & Fulham Foodbank. One of our residents, Lorraine, volunteers there every Thursday. She says, “You get to know the clients who come in regularly, and they get to know you. You’re making an impact on them and it makes you appreciate what you have yourself.”

Crosslight Advice provides free debt, benefit and budgeting advice to people across London, including some of our residents. The charity is one of our Flexible Three Year Grant holders, receiving £15,000 a year for three years.

We have also funded BlindAid, helping to ensure that a Sight Support Worker can visit isolated blind and partially sighted people in their homes. Richie Walden, BlindAid’s Operations Director, says, “We can’t run our services without external funding. We had to close services in a couple of boroughs last year because we just couldn’t get funding for them.” 

Our grants are relatively modest, ranging from a few hundred pounds to £15,000, however, because they support smaller organisations that are deeply rooted in their communities, they can have a disproportionate impact. A small grant can help a local organisation reach more people, recruit volunteers, provide specialist support or simply continue delivering a valued service.

For us, this approach reflects the enduring spirit of the almshouse movement. Almshouses have always been about more than providing homes; they are about strengthening communities, reducing isolation and helping people to thrive. By combining housing with community investment, we believe almshouse charities can play an even greater role in tackling local challenges and improving lives.”

If you would like further information on Hammersmith United Charities, please contact: info@hamunitedcharities.com.